Prov. 1:1 The proverbs [wise & ethical maxims] of Solomon, son of David, [3rd] king of Israel:
Prov.
1:2 For the purpose of learning wisdom [prudence in spiritual matters] and discipline [child training leading to self-discipline],
for the purpose of perceiving the words of understanding [spiritual discernment],
Prov. 1:3 For
the purpose of acquiring disciplined instruction [leadership training] in the prudent application of righteousness [making
wise decisions], both judiciously [honest evaluation] and equitably [fair & reasonable],
Prov.
1:4 For the purpose of producing astuteness [shrewdness] in the foolish [untrained], towards insight [sound judgment] and
discretion [common sense] in the adolescent.
Prov. 1:5 A wise believer
listens attentively [to doctrine] and will increase insight [never stops learning], and a man who is intelligent seeks to
acquire leadership ability [biblical counsel],
Prov. 1:6 To understand
a proverb and a satirical poem [taunting song], the words [clever sayings] of wise men [doctrinal teachers] and their enigmatic
questions [perplexing riddles],
Prov. 1:7 Respect
[reverence] for God is the beginning [first priority] of knowledge, but fools despise [treat with contempt] wisdom [spiritual
insight] and discipline [correction].
Prov. 1:8 Son,
pay close attention to your father’s disciplinary principles [corrective doctrinal instruction], and do not abandon
[repudiate] your mother’s precepts [established doctrinal law of the household],
Prov. 1:9 For they [doctrinal principles and precepts] are a wreath of grace [source of
rewards and blessings] around your head [something to think about], and a golden collar [something to restrain the old sin
nature] around your neck.
Prov. 1:10 Son, if
sinful men [criminals] attempt to lead you astray [social temptation], do not succumb [to peer pressure].
Prov. 1:11 If they say: Come with us [join our criminal gang], let us secretly wait in ambush
[concealed from view] for blood [bodily violence, even murder], let us hide and assault innocent people for no cause [just
for kicks];
Prov. 1:12 Let us swallow them up [completely overwhelm
the innocent] alive and whole [without leaving a trace or clue] like the underworld [Sheol: where souls went after death in
OT times], like those who descend to the pit of the grave [where the body went after death].
Prov. 1:13 We shall seize [steal] all manner of valuable possessions; we shall fill our
homes with stolen goods [plunder].
Prov.
1:14 You should cast in your lot [donate your particular skills] among us [join our pool of collective criminal resources],
you ought to acquire one share [your percentage] with reference to the entire money bag [everything the gang steals].
Prov. 1:15 Son, do not walk [conduct oneself] in the same direction [along the same road]
with them [gang members]; turn your foot [person] away from their path [wicked course of life],
Prov. 1:16 For their feet run quickly [hastily] towards
the malignant [vicious evil], and they hurry [with hostile intent] towards shedding blood [committing murder].
Prov.
1:17 Of course a net which is dispersed [trap that is set] in front of the eyes of any winged bird [in sight of the victim]
is of no use [good for nothing] to the fowler;
Prov. 1:18 Indeed, they [the gang members] might in
effect [by showing the location of their trap] be hiding for their own blood [the quarry turns on his attackers], in effect
waiting to ambush their own souls [if the intended victim discovers their trap, he might kill his attackers in self-defense].
Prov.
1:19 Such are the ways [criminal lifestyle] of all those who gain profit by violence; it [a life of violent crime] takes away
the soul [life] of the owner [participant].
Prov. 1:20 Wisdom(s) cries out in the streets [summons everyone
to listen]; in the public plaza [not behind closed doors] she utters a loud voice.
Resources
Proverbs: The Bible Knowledge Commentary, 1985, Sid S. Buzzell, Victor
Books
Proverbs, John Gill, CD-ROM, 2000, The Baptist Standard Bearer
Proverbs:
The Expositor’s Bible Commentary, Frank E. Gaebelein, 2000, Zondervan
Wisdom
in Israel and in the Ancient Near East, A.R. Johnson, 1955, Noth & Thomas Publishers
Proverbs,
J. Vernon McGee, 1991, Thomas Nelson Publishers
The Annoted Bible: Proverbs, Arno C. Gaebelein,
1917, Loizeaux Brothers
Proverbs: Hebrew Text, English Translation, and Commentary,
1945, The Soncino Press
Proverbs: Commentary on the Old Testament, Keil & Delitzsch,
1966, Hendrickson Publishers
Proverbs: Word Biblical Commentary, Roland E. Murphy, 1998,
Thomas Nelson Publishers
The Book of Proverbs, Bruce K. Waltke, 2004, William B. Eerdmans
Publishing
Exploring Proverbs, John Phillips, 1995, Kregel Publications
Proverbs,
Matthew Henry, 2001, Hendrickson Publishers
Proverbs, A.F. Walls, 1970, Wm. B. Eerdmans
Publishing
Proverbs: Mastering the Old Testament, David Hubbard, 1989, Word Publishing
Proverbs,
Ecclesiates, and Song of Solomon, Duane A. Garrett, 1993, Broadman Press
Proverbs, NIV
Bible Commentary, Charles G. Martin, 1986, Zondervan Publishing
Proverbs: Commentary
on the Old and New Testament, Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, 2002, Hendrickson Publishers
Figures
of Speech Used in the Bible, E.W. Bullinger, 1993, Baker Book House
The Integrity
of God, Robert B. Thieme, Jr., 1979, R.B. Thieme, Jr. Bible Minstries
Death and the
Afterlife, Robert A Morey, 1984, Bethany House Publishers
Basic Bible Interpretation,
Roy B. Zuck, 1991, Victor Books
1966 & 1977 Proverbs, R.B. Thieme,
Jr., Berachah tape series